Should you invest?

Having a savings account isn’t enough

Saving money is important, but it’s only part of the story. Smart savers start by building sufficient emergency savings within a savings account or through investment in a money market account. But after building three to six months of easy-to-access savings, investing in the financial markets offers many potential advantages.

Why investing matters

Investing is an effective way to put your money to work and potentially build wealth. Smart investing may allow your money to outpace inflation and increase in value.

The greater growth potential of investing is primarily due to the power of compounding and the risk-return tradeoff.

The power of compounding

Compounding occurs when an investment generates earnings or dividends which are then reinvested. These earnings or dividends then generate their own earnings. So, in other words, compounding is when your investments generate earnings from previous earnings.

If you invest in a dividend-paying stock1, for example, you might consider taking advantage of the potential power of compounding by choosing to reinvest the dividends.

When to start investing: signs you’re ready

There’s a lot of buzz about investing these days. Should it be part of your plan? How will you know you’re ready to start investing? Maybe you already are and didn’t even know it.

“There’s an old adage that says time in the market is more important than timing the market.

Starting investing as early as possible—even with seemingly small amounts—may put you on a path to success in the future.”

Here are four signals that may help you decide.

1. You're building a strong emergency fund.

Life throws curveballs. It’s good to have an emergency fund with at least three months’ worth of expenses to give yourself the stability that investing can require. Your emergency fund will give you a buffer if anything unexpected happens, so you won’t have to tap into investments devoted to longer-term goals. Once you have a good start on your emergency fund, you can balance investing and saving by funnelling money to both.

2. You end each month with extra money.

Your emergency fund is looking good. You pay all the bills and any high-interest debt. You have enough to cover your expenses. Still some left over? It doesn’t have to be a lot. Investing is all about starting small and growing those dollars over time (more on that below). The key is to stick with it so the money invested can work for you.

3. You're ready to commit to some financial goals.

Investing is a journey that’s more successful if you know where you’re headed. That’s where goals come in, giving you direction and focus.

“Start with shorter-term goals, like saving for a big vacation or a wedding or even a down payment on a house,” says Winston. “Once you’ve proven to yourself that you can achieve a shorter-term goal, longer-term needs, like saving for retirement, can become a bit more approachable.”

4. You have access to a Pension plan.

If you can contribute to an employer-pension plan like these, you may have already taken a big step toward investing. With most employer-sponsored retirement plans, you can elect to have money invested from each payslip. That makes it easier to contribute to your retirement goals. Some employers even offer to match employee contributions up to a certain level. That’s essentially free money, and those extra contributions can help a lot over time.

If you don’t have access to an employer pension plan, or if you’re able to set even more aside than just your company plan.

The signs say you're ready to start investing. You can go in small.

Can you invest an extra £100 a month? Even small amounts can add up over time.

In fact, your investments have the potential to multiply. Stuffing £100 a month in a jar for 30 years would get you £36,000. Invest that same amount at a 6% annual rate of return, and through the power of compounding, that investment could grow to nearly £100,000 in the same time.1

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