Life and critical insurance explained
Critical illness cover and life insurance are two of the most common ways people choose to financially protect their family should the worst happen.
But while the two types of cover offer similar benefits, they are different in a number of ways. In this guide, we explore the differences between critical illness cover and life insurance to help you decide which is the right type of cover for you and your loved ones.
Life Insurance cover
Life insurance pays out either a lump sum or regular payments on your death, giving your dependants financial support after you’ve gone.
The amount of money paid out depends on the level of cover you buy.
You decide how it’s paid out and whether it will cover specific payments – such as mortgage or rent – or if it’s to leave your family with an inheritance.
What types of life insurance are there?
There are two main types:
Term life insurance policies
These run for a fixed period of time, known as the ‘term’ of your policy, such as five, ten or 25 years. They only pay out if you die during the policy.
There are three kinds of term life policies.
Level – pays as a lump sum if you die within the agreed term. The level of cover stays the same throughout. This is the most simple and affordable option.
Decreasing – the level of cover reduces each year. It’s designed to be used with repayment mortgages, where the outstanding loan decreases over time.
Increasing – the level of cover rises over the term of the policy, to keep up with inflation.
Whole of life insurance policies
These pay out no matter when you die, as long as you keep up with your premium payments.
They’re often used to help towards a funeral or for Inheritance Tax planning.
However, they’re typically more expensive than shorter-term policies. There’s also a possibility that if you live longer than you expected, you could end up paying more in than you’ll get out.
What is Life Insurance cover?
Critical illness cover
is a type of insurance that will pay a one off payment to help you protect your home, family and lifestyle, giving you peace of mind that your dependants won’t struggle if you should happen to be suffering from a serious illness that stops you from working.
It differs from life insurance in that it can pay out while you are still alive.
This one-off payment can be used to cover various expenses. It could cover your mortgage or medical fees if you were left unable to work, for example. Critical illness cover insures you against many life-changing conditions. Depending on your policy, these can include, among others:
Cancer
Heart disease
Strokes
Alzheimer's disease
Kidney failure
A payout is most commonly made when a patient has been diagnosed with a qualifying condition, unlike life insurance, which is paid out after the policyholder has passed away.
What is critical illness cover?
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